The Interplanetary SpaceflightCalendar

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ISS Position

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The ISS; inside and out
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ISS Supply Vehicles

Manned Orbital Spacecraft

Manned Suborbital Vehicles

Unmanned Launch Vehicles
operational:
  • under construction

    future:
  • Angara (Russia)
  • Reaction Engines Skylon (UK)
  • Earth Remote Sensing Satellites
    operational:
  • under construction
  • under construction
    future:
  • under construction
  • under construction
  • Astronomy Satellites
    operational:
  • under construction
  • under construction
    future:
  • under construction
  • under construction
  • Solar System Probes
    operational:
  • under construction
  • under construction
    future:
  • under construction
  • under construction
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    SEPTEMBER
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    04  Copenhagen  Suborbitals plans to launch an unmanned HEAT1X/TychoBrahe rocket from a platform in the Baltic Sea.
    The Danish group plans to eventually launch a manned (1 person) suborbital rocket into space.

    08 Soyuz; Progress 39P launch from Baikonur to the ISS.
    A Russian government Soyuz rocket will launch the 39th Progress cargo delivery ship to the International Space Station.

    08  Rockot; Gonets launch from Plesetsk, Russia.
    A Russian government Rockot vehicle will launch a spacecraft for the Gonets satellite communications constellation.

    11 H-2A; Michibiki launch from Tanegashima Sapace Center, Japan.
    The Japanese H-2A rocket will launch the Michibiki navigation satellite. Also called the Quasi-Zenith Satellite, Michibiki will enhance GPS navigation signals in Japanese urban areas and mountainous terrain. The H-2A rocket will fly in the 202 configuration with two large solid rocket boosters and no smaller motors.

    20 Atlas 5; NROL-41 launch from Vandenberg SLC-3E.
    The United Launch Alliance Atlas 5 (AV-025) rocket will launch a classified spacecraft payload for the U.S. National Reconnaissance Office. The rocket will fly in the 501 vehicle configuration with a five-meter fairing, no solid rocket boosters and a single-engine Centaur upper stage.

    26 Minotaur 4; SBSS launch from Vandenberg SLC-8.
    The Air Force Minotaur 4 rocket will launch the first satellite of the Space-Based Surveillance System. SBSS will join a network of ground sensors that track satellites in orbit around Earth. The launch will be the maiden flight of the Minotaur 4 rocket, which is partially comprised of retired Peacekeeper motors.

    ++ Ares transonic Ascent Abort Test from White Sands, NM.

    ++  Long March 3B; Chinasat 6A comm.sat launch from Xichang, China.

    OCTOBER
    08 Soyuz TMA-20 (ISS 24S) launch from Baikonur to the ISS.
    A Russian government Soyuz rocket will launch the manned Soyuz spacecraft to the International Space Station with members of the next Expedition crew. The capsule will remain at the station for about six months, providing an escape pod for the crew.

    14 Proton; XM 5 launch from Baikonur.
    An International Launch Services Proton rocket with a Breeze M upper stage will deploy the XM 5 radio broadcasting satellite to provide digital music and entertainment programming to customers in North America. XM 5 will be operated by Sirius XM Radio.

    19 Delta 4-Heavy; NROL-32 launch from Cape Canaveral SLC-37B.
    The United Launch Alliance Delta 4-Heavy rocket will launch a classified spy satellite cargo for the U.S. National Reconnaissance Office. The largest of the Delta 4 family, the Heavy version features three Common Booster Cores mounted together to form a triple-body rocket.

    19  Soyuz; 6 Globalstar launch from Baikonur.
    An Arianespace Soyuz rocket will launch six second-generation Globalstar mobile communications satellites. The Soyuz rocket will use a Fregat upper stage. Arianespace will oversee the commercial launch.

    27 Soyuz; Progress 40P launch from Baikonur to the ISS.
    A Russian government Soyuz rocket will launch the 40th Progress cargo delivery ship to the International Space Station.

    29 Dnepr multi-payload launch from Yasny, Russia.
    An ISC Kosmotras Dnepr rocket will launch the Sich 2 Earth observation satellite for Ukraine, the NigeriaSat 2 and NigeriaSat X remote sensing satellites for Nigeria, the RASAT demonstration satellite for Turkey, the EduSAT spacecraft for the University of Rome, and other payloads.

    29/30 Delta 2; COSMO-SkyMed 4 launch from Vandenberg SLC-2W.
    The United Launch Alliance Delta 2 rocket will launch the fourth Italian COSMO-SkyMed radar Earth-imaging satellite. The X-Band Synthetic Aperture Radar payload on the spacecraft will be used for civil and military applications. The rocket will fly in the 7420-10 vehicle configuration. ULA will conduct this commercial launch for Boeing.

    ++ Long March 3A; Chang'e 2 launch from Xichang, China.
    A Chinese Long March 3A rocket will launch Chang'e 2, China's second lunar orbiter. The probe follows the mission of Chang'e 1, which surveyed the moon between 2007 and 2009.

    ++ Falcon 9; Dragon C1 launch, from Cape Canaveral pad 40.
    The SpaceX Falcon 9 rocket will launch the first active Dragon spacecraft, called Dragon C1. The mission will demonstrate the capabilities of the Dragon in a four-and-a-half hour test flight named COTS 1. The company is building the Dragon to fly on resupply missions to the International Space Station.

    ++  Ariane 5; W3B & BSAT 3b launch from Kourou ELA-3.
    Arianespace Flight 197 will use an Ariane 5 rocket with a cryogenic upper stage to launch Eutelsat's W3B communications satellite to serve Europe, Africa and the Middle East and Japan's BSAT 3b satellite to broadcast high definition direct broadcasting television programming.

    NOVEMBER
    01 STS-133 (ULF 5), Discovery launch to the ISS from KSC LC-39A.
    STS-133 will be the 36th U.S. mission to the International Space Station. The flight will carry the fourth ExPRESS Logistics Carrier with spare parts for the station. Discovery will also deliver the Permanent Multipurpose Module (PMM).

    04 NASA's Deep Impact probe, on its extended EPOXI mission, will flyby comet Hartley 2.

    22 Taurus; Glory launch from Vandenberg.
    The Orbital Sciences Taurus rocket will launch NASA's Glory Earth observation satellite. Glory will collect data on black carbon and aerosols in the Earth's atmosphere and solar irradiance and its affects on Earth's long-term climate record.

    ++ Zenit 3F; Spektr R launch from Baikonur.
    A Zenit rocket will launch the Spektr R radio astronomy observatory. The rocket will use a Fregat upper stage to boost the telescope into a highly elliptical orbit above Earth. Spektr R will work in conjunction with ground telescopes to study a variety of astronomical objects.

    ++ Proton; KA-SAT launch from Baikonur.
    An International Launch Services Proton rocket with a Breeze M upper stage will deploy the KA-SAT communications satellite for Eutelsat to provide broadband Internet services to Europe.

    ++ Minotaur 4; STP S26 launch from Kodiak Island, Alaska.
    The Air Force Minotaur 4 rocket will launch a group of satellites in a launch opportunity sponsored by the Air Force's Space Test Program. The payloads include the Air Force's STPSat 2 satellite, NASA's FASTSAT (Fast, Affordable, Science and Technology Satellite), two FASTRAC spacecraft from the University of Texas, the Air Force Academy's FalconSat 5 satellite, and NASA's O/OREOS CubeSat mission.

    DECEMBER
    09 Soyuz; ISS 25S launch from Baikonur to the ISS.
    A Russian government Soyuz rocket will launch the manned Soyuz spacecraft to the International Space Station with members of the next Expedition crew. The capsule will remain at the station for about six months, providing an escape pod for the crew.

    16 Ariane 5; ATV 2 launch from Kourou ELA-3 to the ISS.
    The Arianespace Ariane 5 rocket will launch the European Space Agency's second Automated Transfer Vehicle, named Johannes Kepler. The ATV is a cargo-carrying spacecraft to deliver supplies and equipment to the orbiting International Space Station.


    27 Soyuz; Progress 41P launch from Baikonur to the ISS.
    A Russian government Soyuz rocket will launch the 41st Progress cargo delivery ship to the International Space Station.

    ++ Planned OSC Cygnus COTS demonstration mission, launched from Wallops, Virginia.

    ++ Japan's Akatsuki (Venus Climate Orbiter) will arrive at Venus.

    ++ First Soyuz launch from Kourou.
    An Arianespace Soyuz rocket will launch on its first mission from the Guiana Space Center in South America. The payload for this flight was the HYLAS communications satellite for Avanti Communications of the United Kingdom, but the spacecraft has been removed to ensure launching before the end of the year. Arianespace has not selected a replacement. The Soyuz 2-1a rocket will use a Fregat upper stage. Arianespace will oversee the commercial launch.

    ++ Proton; SkyTerra 1 launch from Baikonur.
    An International Launch Services Proton rocket with a Breeze M upper stage deployed the SkyTerra 1 mobile communications satellite to cover North and Central America. SkyTerra 1 is the first of two satellites built by Boeing Co. for SkyTerra LP.

    ++ Proton; Glonass launch from Baikonur.
    A Russian government Soyuz 2-1a rocket and Fregat upper stage will launch the first next-generation Glonass K navigation satellite.

    ++ Minotaur 4; TacSat 4 launch from Kodiak Island, Alaska.
    The Air Force Minotaur 4 rocket will launch the experimental TacSat 4 demonstration satellite for the military's Operationally Responsive Space office. TacSat 4 will test new satellite communications systems.

    Also in 2010
    ++ Planned launch of the central satellite of the (NASA/JAXA) Global Precipitation Measurement mission.

    ++ Completion of Virgin Galactic's new headquarters / mission control at Spaceport America (Southwest Regional Spaceport), New Mexico.

    ++ Planned launch of the Bigelow Aerospace 'Sundancer' human-rated orbital habitat, a predecessor to the larger BA 330 module.

    ++ The NASA/DLR SOFIA Boeing 747SP will be fully operational to conduct astronomy missions.

    ++ Russia plans to launch the Spektr-UF ultraviolet observatory on a Soyuz 2 Fregat.

    ++ Planned first launch of the Ukranian Mayak booster.

    ++ Russia plans to launch the Bion M biological experimental satellite on a Soyuz rocket.

    ++ Planned launch of Cassiope, a Canadian Mission to demonstrate an experimental store and forward delivery system for transmitting large data packages.

    ++ Planned first flight of the XCOR Lynx from Mojave, CA.

    ++ Delta 2; NASA Aquarius launch from Vandenberg.

    ++ Planned launch of NASA's SMAP (Soil Moisture Active & Passive) spacecraft.

    ++ Proton+Breeze M; OS 1 launch from Baikonur.

    2 0 1 1
    JANUARY
    15 Delta 4-Heavy; NROL-49 launch from Vandenberg.
    The United Launch Alliance Delta 4-Heavy rocket will launch a classified spy satellite cargo for the U.S. National Reconnaissance Office. The largest of the Delta 4 family, the Heavy version features three Common Booster Cores mounted together to form a triple-body rocket.

    ++ Minotaur 1; ORS 1 launch from Wallops Island, Virginia.
    The US Air Force Minotaur 1 rocket will launch the Operationally Responsive Space 1, or ORS 1, satellite. ORS 1 will support the military's intelligence, surveillance and reconnaissance needs by hosting an innovative sensor system.

    FEBRUARY
    15 Delta 4-Heavy; NROL-49 launch from Vandenberg.
    The United Launch Alliance Delta 4-Heavy rocket will launch a classified spy satellite cargo for the U.S. National Reconnaissance Office. The largest of the Delta 4 family, the Heavy version features three Common Booster Cores mounted together to form a triple-body rocket.

    26 STS-134 (ULF 6), Endeavour launch to the ISS from KSC LC-39A.
    STS-134 will be the 35th U.S. mission to the International Space Station. The flight will carry the Alpha Magnetic Spectrometer to be attached for research at the station. Endeavour will also haul maintenance supplies and spare parts to the station on the third ExPRESS Logistics Carrier.

    ++ Falcon 9; Dragon C2 launch from Cape Canaveral SLC-40.
    The SpaceX Falcon 9 rocket will launch the second Dragon spacecraft, called Dragon C2. The mission will demonstrate proximity operations during an approach within 6 miles of the International Space Station. The company is building the Dragon to fly on resupply missions to the orbiting lab.

    ++ Atlas 5; AEHF 2 launch from Cape Canaveral SLC-41.
    The United Launch Alliance Atlas 5 rocket will launch the second Advanced Extremely High Frequency (AEHF) satellite. Built by Lockheed Martin, this U.S. military spacecraft will provide highly-secure communications. Under the Air Force's new slot manifest concept, the military's second X-37B Orbital Test Vehicle is the backup payload for this flight. The rocket will fly in the 531 vehicle configuration with a five-meter fairing, three solid rocket boosters and a single-engine Centaur upper stage.

    ++ Land Launch Zenit 3SLB; Intelsat 18 launch from Baikonur.
    The Land Launch Zenit 3SLB rocket will carry into orbit the Intelsat 18 communications satellite. Intelsat 18 will provide Ku-band and C-band services to the Asia-Pacific region.

    ++ Atlas 5; GPS 2F-2 launch from Cape Canaveral SLC-37B.
    The United Launch Alliance Atlas 5 (AV-023) rocket will launch the Air Force's second Block 2F navigation satellite for the Global Positioning System. The rocket will fly in the 401 vehicle configuration with a four-meter fairing, no solid rocket boosters and a single-engine Centaur upper stage.

    MARCH
    18 NASA's Messenger enters Mercury orbit.

    30 Soyuz ISS 26S launch to the ISS.
    A Russian government Soyuz rocket will launch the manned Soyuz spacecraft to the International Space Station with members of the next Expedition crew. The capsule will remain at the station for about six months, providing an escape pod for the crew.

    ++ Planned first (demonstration) flight of the OSC Cygnus ISS re-supply ship on a Taurus II rocket from Wallops Island, Virginia.

    ++ Atlas 5; NROL-34 launch from Vandenberg SLC-3E.
    The United Launch Alliance Atlas 5 rocket will launch a classified spacecraft payload for the U.S. National Reconnaissance Office. The rocket will fly in the 401 vehicle configuration with a four-meter fairing, no solid rocket boosters and a single-engine Centaur upper stage.

    ++ Delta 4; NROL-27 launch from Cape Canaveral SLC-37B.
    The United Launch Alliance Delta 4 rocket will launch a classified spy satellite cargo for the U.S. National Reconnaissance Office. The rocket will fly in the Medium+ (4,2) configuration with two solid rocket boosters.

    APRIL
    ++ Delta 2; SAC-D/Aquarius launch from Vandenberg SLC-2W.
    The United Launch Alliance Delta 2 rocket will launch Argentina's SAC-D satellite with the Aquarius instrument for NASA. SAC-D and Aquarius will map salt concentrations in the world's oceans. The rocket will fly in the 7320-10 vehicle configuration with three solid rocket motors and a 10-foot payload fairing. ULA will conduct this commercial launch for Boeing.

    27 Soyuz; Progress 42P launch from Baikonur.
    A Russian government Soyuz rocket will launch the 42nd Progress cargo delivery ship to the International Space Station.

    MAY
    31 Soyuz; ISS 27S launch from Baikonur to the ISS.
    A Russian government Soyuz rocket will launch the manned Soyuz spacecraft to the International Space Station with members of the next Expedition crew. The capsule will remain at the station for about six months, providing an escape pod for the crew.

    ++ Atlas 5; X-37B OTV 2 launch from Cape Canaveral SLC-41.
    The United Launch Alliance Atlas 5 rocket will launch the U.S. military's X-37B, a prototype space plane also called the Orbital Test Vehicle. Under the Air Force's new slot manifest concept, the military's first SBIRS GEO missile warning satellite could also launch in this opportunity. The rocket will fly in the 501 vehicle configuration with a five-meter fairing, no solid rocket boosters and a single-engine Centaur upper stage.

    JUNE
    21 Soyuz; Progress 43P launch from Baikonur.
    A Russian government Soyuz rocket will launch the 43rd Progress cargo delivery ship to the International Space Station.

    ++ Soyuz; Galileo launch from Kourou.
    An Arianespace Soyuz rocket will launch on its third mission from the Guiana Space Center in South America. The Soyuz will launch two Galileo in-orbit validation satellites for the Galileo navigation constellation. The Soyuz 2-1b rocket will use a Fregat upper stage. Arianespace will oversee the launch.

    ++ Taurus 2; first Cygnus 1 launch to the ISS, from Wallops Island OA.
    The Orbital Sciences Taurus 2 rocket will launch the first Cygnus cargo freighter on a test flight to the International Space Station. Orbital Sciences is developing the Cygnus spacecraft to deliver supplies to the space station.

    JULY
    ++ ESA's Rosetta will be put in hibernation until January 2014.

    AUGUST
    05 Launch of NASA's Juno probe to Jupiter on an Atlas 5 from Cape Canaveral SLC-41.
    The United Launch Alliance Atlas 5 rocket will launch NASA's Juno spacecraft to Jupiter. Built by Lockheed Martin, Juno will investigate the giant planet's formation, evolution and structure from an elliptical orbit. The rocket will fly in the 551 vehicle configuration with a five-meter fairing, five solid rocket boosters and a single-engine Centaur upper stage.

    ++ Dawn arrives at asteroid esta for 9 months of orbital operations.

    SEPTEMBER
    08 Planned launch of NASA's GRAIL probe to the Moon on a Delta 2 from Cape Canaveral.

    NOVEMBER
    25 NASA plans to launch the nuclear-powered Mars Science Laboratory (rover) on an Atlas 5 rocket from Cape Canaveral. MSL 'Curiosity' will test soil and rock samples for traces of biological activity.

    DECEMBER
    ++ Proton; Multipurpose Laboratory Module with European Robotic Arm (ERA) launch to the ISS (3R).
    Also in 2011
    ++ Soyuz; Pleiades 1 launch from Kourou.
    An Arianespace Soyuz rocket will launch on its second mission from the Guiana Space Center in South America. The payloads for this flight are the Pleiades 1 optical high-resolution Earth observation satellite, four ELISA electronic intelligence satellites and the SSOT remote sensing spacecraft for Chile. The Soyuz 2-1a rocket will use a Fregat upper stage. Arianespace will oversee the launch.

    ++ Ares Max Q Ascent Abort Test from White Sands, NM.

    ++ Possible launch of a Canadian Mars probe.

    ++ Planned launch of NASA's OSIRIS probe to asteroid RQ36.

    ++ Possible launch of TerraSAR-X2.

    ++ Launch of ESA's GAIA astronomy satellite to the L2 point.

    ++ OSC intends to start flying the Cygnus cargo spacecraft to the ISS.

    ++ China plans to launch the Tiangong-1 spacecraft into orbit on a Long March 2F rocket from the Jiuqan space center.

    ++ China plans to launch the first mission to its Tiangong-1 orbital spacecraft, the Shenzou 8 mission will be unmanned and test robotic docking systems.

    ++ Russia plans to launch the Spektr-RG X-ray and gamma ray observatory.

    ++ Possible launch of a Russian MKA FI satellite to study solar-terrestrial interactions and the relationships between the sun and the small bodies in the solar system.

    ++ Russia plans to launch the Phobos-Grunt (Phobos ground probe). An automatic spacecraft will orbit Mars and a probe will land on Phobos, operate there for 3 years before returning to Earth. A Chinese mini-orbiter (Yinghou-1) will be released near Mars, along with 1 or 2 Finnish MetNet meteorological stations to be deployed on the Martian surface.

    ++ Minotaur 4; SBSS launch from Vandenberg SLC-8.

    ++ First commercial launch of Virgin Galactic's SpaceShipTwo.

    ++ The Planetary Society hopes to get their LightSail-1 solar sail into space.

    ++ First launch of the European Vega rocket, from Kourou ELA-1, carrying Italy's LARES (Laser Relativity Satellite), ALMsat and 9 European Cubsats.

    ++ Delta 4-Heavy; NROL-15 launch from Cape Canaveral SLC-37B.

    2 0 1 2
    FEBRUARY
    ++ NASA plans to launch NuTAR (Nuclear Spectroscopic Telescope Array).

    MAY
    ++ Planned launch of NASA's LADEE probe to the Moon on a Minotaur 5 from Wallops Island.

    ++ Dawn will leave Vesta orbit.

    AUGUST
    ++ NASA's nuclear-powered MSL will land on Mars. The Mars Science Laboratory rover 'Curiosity' will test soil and rock samples for traces of biological activity.

    OCTOBER
    ++ Planned launch of DMSP F19.

    DECEMBER
    ++ Orbital Sciences Pegasus; IRIS solar observatory launch.

    Also in 2012
    ++ Planned launch of the Global Precipitation Measurement satellite (2).

    ++ Possible launch of Bigelow Aerospace's first full-scale inflatable commercial space habitat, the BA 330.

    ++ Virgin Galactic will now also be flying its suborbital Spaceship Two from the new Spaceport Sweden at Kiruna.

    ++ Planned suborbital launch of the Italian Pollux FTB-X on a European Vega rocket.

    ++ Planned launch of Russia's Moon-Globe orbiter and a Moon rover.

    ++ Possible first tourist flight to orbit the Moon. The Deep Space Exploration - Alpha mission will use a Soyuz TMA plus an additional Block DM propulsion module.

    ++ India hopes to begin demonstration flights of a reusable launch vehicle.

    ++ Russia plans to launch Luna Glob (lunar orbiter, south-polar surface probe and surface penetrators) on a Soyuz 2 Fregat.

    ++ Russia plans to launch two Resonance magnetospheric observation satellites on a Soyuz 2 Fregat from Baikonur.

    ++ Russia plans to launch the first OKA T microgravity laboratory on a Soyuz 2 from Baikonur. Possible docking with the ISS.

    ++ Planned lunar mission of the Odyssey Moon MoonOne (M-1), landing on the lunar equator.

    ++ Planned first (unmanned) test flight of a modern-day version of the Russian Almaz reusable reentry vehicle.

    ++ Instead of the Ares I-Y test flight, NASA plans to launch the Ares I-X Prime, from KSC pad 39B. It will feature a 5-segment SRB and possibly test the launch abort system.

    ++ Planned launch of the next-generation Landsat Data Continuity Mission.

    ++ China plans to launch 2 manned Shenzou flights to the Tiangong 1 space module for temporary stays.

    ++ Possible start of commercial operations of the Blue Origin New Shepard manned RLV.

    ++ (/2013) China plans to land a nuclear powered rover on the Moon.

    2 0 1 3
    FEBRUARY
    ++ OSC Taurus XL 3110; OCO-2 launch from Vandenberg.
    AUGUST
    ++ Bepi-Colombo (ESA) spacecraft (2 orbiters) launch to Mercury. Using solar-electric propulsion the journey will take about 6 years.

    OCTOBER
    ++ Juno - Earth flyby.

    NOVEMBER
    ++ Planned launch of NASA's MAVEN (Mars Atmosphere and Volatile EvolutioN) probe to Mars.

    Also in 2013
    ++ Rocketplane Global plans to begin commercial tourist flights on their XP Spaceplane, from Cecil Field near Jacksonville, FL. Development work and test flying will be done at the Oklahoma Spaceport.

    ++ India hopes to launch a small Mars orbiter on a GSLV.

    ++ NASA's OSIRIS probe will acquire a sample of asteroid RQ36, for return to Earth in 2017.

    ++ Possible first flight of Starchaser Industries Thunderstar rocket from Spaceport America (the Southwest Regional Spaceport).

    ++ China plans to launch the Chang'e 3 lunar lander/rover to the Moon.

    ++ Planned test launch of the Starchaser Nova 2 rocket from the UK.

    ++ Possible first flight of EADS Astrium's suborbital tourist Space Plane.

    ++ Possible launch of the Russian Gamma 400 space observatory.

    ++ Possible launch of a Russian MKA FKI satellite to study solar-terrestrial interactions and the relationships between the sun and the small bodies in the solar system.

    ++ Planned first revenue flight of the Excalibur Almaz, a manned modern-day version of the Russian Almaz reusable reentry vehicle.

    ++ GSLV; Chandrayaan 2 launch; Indian lunar probe & Russian lander/rover.

    ++ Planned launch of ESA's EarthCARE satellite, possibly on a Soyuz rocket.

    ++ Japan's new Epsilon rocket will launch the small astronomical observatory Sprint-A into orbit to observe Venus, Mars and Jupiter.
    Epsilon will replace the M-5 rocket.

    2 0 1 4
    JANUARY
    ++ ESA will wake up its Rosetta probe, en-route to comet Churyumov-Gerasimenko.

    MAY
    22 Rosetta rendezvous with comet Churmuyov-Gerasimenko. A lander (Philae) will be dropped on the comet in November 2014.

    ++ Planned launch of DMP F20.

    JUNE
    ++ Planned launch of the James Webb Space Telescope (JWST) to the L2 point, on an Ariane 5 ECA. The infrared observatory is built by Northrup Grumman Space Technology.

    SEPTEMBER
    16 NASA's MAVEN (Mars Atmosphere and Volatile EvolutioN) will enter Mars orbit.

    NOVEMBER
    ++ ESA's Rosetta, in orbit around Churmuyov-Gerasimenko, will drop a small lander (Philae) on the comet.

    Also in 2014
    ++ Ares I; Orion 1 launch from KSC pad 39B. First flight of the Orion spacecraft, in an unmanned orbital flight with a splashdown of Australia. 

    ++ Possible launch of Prometheus 1 on a short-duration mission to test space-nuclear power and propulsion.

    ++ China plans to fly the new heavy-lift Long March 5 rocket.

    ++ Russia plans to launch the 2nd OKA T microgravity laboratory on a Soyuz 2 from Baikonur. Possible docking with the ISS.

    ++ Planned sample-return to Earth of the Russian Phobos-Grunt mission.

    ++  Sierra Nevada Corp. / SpaceDev Dream Chaser could be ready for launch (on an Atla 5 rocket), under NASA's CCDev plan.

    2 0 1 5
    FEBRUARY
    ++ Dawn will enter orbit around Ceres.

    MARCH
    ++ Ares I; Orion 2 launch from KSC pad 39B. First manned Orion test flight, includes demonstration of rendezvous and proximity operations with the ISS. First docking with the ISS. Leaves an adapter on the ISS.

    JULY
    15 New Horizons - Pluto/Charon flyby.

    Also in 2015
    ++ Ares I; Orion 3 launch from KSC pad 39B. Second manned Orion test flight. Leaves a second adapter on the ISS. 

    ++ According to its Aurora program, ESA is planned to make a decision to go ahead with an international human mission to Mars and, possibly, the Moon.

    ++ Planned launch of the NASA/ESA LISA (Laser Interferometer Space Antenna).

    ++ Planned launch of ESA's Solar Orbiter.

    ++ SIM PlanetQuest (Space Interferometry Mission) planned launch to the L-2 point. The NASA probe will use 3 pairs of small telescopes to measure the wobbling of stars.

    ++ Planned first launch from the new Russian Vostochny cosmodrome. The first manned launch is planned for 2018.

    ++ Planned launch of the NASA/US DoE Joint Dark Energy Mission. The satellite aims to measure the expansion of the universe precisely by observing about 2300 supernovae.

    ++ Ares I; Orion 4 launch from KSC pad 39B. ISS Crew Rotation Flight. First operational Orion flight.

    ++ Possible launch of a Russian MKA FKI satellite to study solar-terrestrial interactions and the relationships between the sun and the small bodies in the solar system.

    ++ Planned launch of NASA's ICESat 2.

    2 0 1 6
    JANUARY
    ++ Planned launch of the ESA-NASA ExoMars Trace Gas Orbiter and Entry, Descent and Landing demonstration mission to Mars on an Atlas 5.

    AUGUST
    ++ NASA's Juno probe will reach the Jupiter system.

    Also in 2016
    ++ Ares I; Orion 5 launch from KSC pad 39B. ISS Crew Rotation Flight.

    ++ Planned launch of NASA's Constellation-X satellites.

    ++ TPF-C (Terrestrial Planet Finder coronograph) possible launch. [will possibly be delayed due to NASA's budget]

    ++ Ares I; Orion 6 launch from KSC pad 39B. ISS Crew Rotation Flight.

    ++ Possible launch of the Russian Venera-D mission (orbiter, balloons and lander) to Venus.

    ++ Russia plans to launch the Vozvrat-MKA microgravity satellite, equipped with an Earth return/landing vehicle.

    ++ Possible launch of the International Lunar Network; a series of seismological lunar landers.

    ++ India plans to launch its first manned capsule, carrying 2 astronauts, into orbit atop a GSLV Mark 3.

    2 0 1 7
    ++ Ares I; Orion 7 launch from KSC pad 39B. ISS Crew Rotation Flight.

    ++ China plans to launch a lunar sample return mission.

    ++ Planned return of NASA's OSIRIS probe with samples of asteroid RQ36.

    ++ South Korea hopes to launch a lunar orbiter on a rocket developed from homegrown technology.

    ++ Ares I; Orion 8 launch from KSC pad 39B. ISS Crew Rotation Flight.

    ++ NASA will possibly fly a manned Orion spacecraft around the Moon.

    2 0 1 8
    ++ Ares I; Orion 9 launch from KSC pad 39B. ISS Crew Rotation Flight.

    ++ Planned launch of an ESA Aurora technology precursor mission to demonstrate aerobraking/aerocapture, solar electric propulsion and soft landing.

    ++ Ares V-Y; first launch of the Ares V cargo launch vehicle, from KSC pad 39A. The Ares V-1 will carry ballast instead of an EDS (Earth Departure Stage).

    ++ Ares I; Orion 10 launch from KSC pad 39B. ISS Crew Rotation Flight.

    ++ Planned launch of ESA's Aurora Flagship ExoMars mission on an Ariane 5. The robotic rover, deployed from a Mars orbiter, will search for traces of life and characterize the nature of the surface environment.

    ++ Russia plans to launch the Spektr M (Millimetron) space observatory.

    ++ Possible launch of the Russian Astrometriya space astrometry spacecraft.

    ++ Possible launch of the Russian Terion F2 satellite to observe the Earth's ionosphere and thermosphere.

    ++ ESA will possibly test its new Advanced Re-entry Vehicle, which will be able to bring cargo back from the ISS.

    ++ Planned first manned launch from the new Russian Vostochny cosmodrome.

    ++ Planned first flight of the Reaction Engines Skylon.
    Service entry of the British spaceplane is expected to take place in 2020.

    2 0 1 9
    AUGUST
    ++ ESA's Bepi-Colombo mission (2 orbiters) is expected to arrive at Mercury.

    Also in 2019
    ++ Ares V; Altair 1 launch from KSC pad 39A. First flight of the Altair LSAM (Lunar Surface Access Module), launched on an Ares V vehicle with an EDS. This flight is in conjunction with Orion 11. 

    ++ Ares I; Orion 11 launch from KSC pad 39B. This (manned) flight is in conjunction with the first flight of the Altair 1 LSAM. The CEV will dock with the EDS and LSAM and enter low lunar orbit (LLO). The LSAM will perform an uncrewed lunar descent and landing, and then launch to rendezvous with the CEV.

    ++ Ares I; Orion 12 launch from KSC pad 39B. ISS Crew Rotation Flight.

    2 0 2 0
    ++ Ares I; Orion 14 launch from KSC pad 39B. ISS Crew Rotation Flight.

    ++ Ares V; Altair 2 launch from KSC pad 39A. This flight is in conjunction with Orion 13.

    ++ Ares I; Orion 13 launch from KSC pad 39B. Planned first manned lunar-landing flight of the Project Constellation Orion CEV. Orion 13 will be combined with an Earth Departure Stage (EDS) to get to the moon. The Altair 2 Lunar Surface Access Module (LSAM) will be used to carry 2 astronauts to the the surface, leaving 1 astronaut in the CEV in lunar orbit.

    ++ TPF-I (Terrestrial Planet Finder interferometer) possible launch, provided it isn't cancelled or delayed by NASA's budget.

    ++ China plans to launch a lunar sample return mission.
    ++ Possible launch of the US/international Space Ultraviolet Observatory (SUVO).

    ++ Possible launch of Europe's Darwin project, a formation flying astronomical mission.

    ++ China plans to launch a space station into orbit on Long March 5 boosters.

    ++ Planned launch of a NASA Jupiter Europa orbiter and an ESA Jupiter Ganymede orbiter on two separate launch vehicles from different launch sites.

    ++ Ares I; Orion 16 launch from KSC pad 39B. ISS Crew Rotation Flight.

    2 0 2 1
    ++ Ares V; Altair 3 (for Orion 15) launch from KSC pad 39A.

    ++ Ares I; Orion 15 launch from KSC pad 39B. Flight to the Moon.

    ++ Ares I; Orion 17 launch from KSC pad 39B. ISS Crew Rotation Flight.

    ++ Ares V; Altair 4 launch from KSC pad 39A. Possible direct lunar flight.

    2 0 2 4
    ++ China plans to launch a manned mission to the Lunar surface.

    2 0 2 5
    ++ Japan hopes to begin manned flights to the Moon.

    ++ NASA hopes to have a permanent manned lunar base, probably at the lunar south pole.

    ++ South Korea hopes to launch a lunar lander.

    2 0 2 6
    ++ As part of its Aurora program ESA plans to launch an automatic mission to Mars to test the main phases of a future human mission to Mars.

    ++ The NASA Jupiter Europa orbiter and ESA Ganymede orbiter will reach the Jupiter system.

    2 0 2 9
    ++ Asteroid Apophis close flyby of Earth on April 13. A very small chance of an Earth impact might occur on April 13 2036 and in 2086.

    2 0 3 0
    ++ ESA will possibly launch a manned mission to the Moon.

    ++ Proposed ESA (Aurora) cargo mission to Mars, carrying supplies for the upcoming manned mission to the Red Planet.

    2 0 3 3
    ++ ESA hopes to launch humans to Mars as part of the Aurora program.

    2 0 3 5
    ++ Projected manned NASA mission to Mars.

    Manned Space Missions
    Astronomy & Deep Space Missions
    To Be Cancelled
    All Other Space Missions

    Calendar Updated on:

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    Mars Missions timeline (click to enlarge)

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    Lunar Missions timeline (click to enlarge)

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    Planetary Missions timeline (click to enlarge)

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    Boeing CST-100 to Bigelow space station

    SpaceDev DreamChaser

    Constellation Program - to be cancelled..?

    SpaceX Dragon to the ISS

    Orbital Cygnus to the ISS

    Virgin Galactic

    XCOR Lynx

    ESA space exploration program

    ESA Future Exploration Programme

    First mission to Mars ?

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